在线提供 19 October 2023
This
study investigates full liquid phase sintering as a process of
fabrication parts from WE43 (Mg-4wt.%Y-3wt.%RE-0.7wt.%Zr) alloy using binder jetting additive
manufacturing (BJAM). This fabrication process is being developed for
use in producing structural or biomedical devices. Specifically, this
study focused on achieving a near-dense microstructure with WE43 Mg
alloy while substantially reducing the duration of sintering
post-processing after BJAM part rendering. The optimal process resulted
in microstructure with 2.5% porosity and significantly reduced sintering
time. The improved sintering can be explained by the presence of Y2O3 and Nd2O3 oxide
layers, which form spontaneously on the surface of WE43 powder used in
BJAM. These layers appear to be crucial in preventing shape distortion
of the resulting samples and in enabling the development of sintering
necks, particularly under sintering conditions exceeding the liquidus
temperature of WE43 alloy. Sintered WE43 specimens rendered by BJAM
achieved significant improvement in both corrosion resistance and mechanical properties through reduced porosity levels related to the sintering time.